Postural Assessment

Purpose

Screen for postural alignment deviations.

Execution

1. 1Have the client stand relaxed and barefoot
2. 2Assess from the sagittal view first
3. 3Assess from the frontal and posterior views
4. 4Note head, shoulder, spine, pelvic, knee, and foot alignment
5. 5Document asymmetries and deviations

Key Observations

• Head and shoulder alignment
• Spine curves (thoracic and lumbar)
• Pelvic position and symmetry
• Knee and foot alignment

Views

• frontal
• lateral
• posterior

Protocol

1. 1Observe from: frontal, lateral, posterior.
2. 2Standardize start position and instructions.
3. 3Perform 2-3 trials per side when applicable.
4. 4Record key observations and any positive indicators.
5. 5Compare left vs right when applicable.

Reference

Kendall FP, McCreary EK, Provance PG. Muscles: Testing and Function with Posture and Pain. Lippincott. Postural alignment and plumb line assessment.